The Empire of Meaning: Essays on Russia’s State Ideology and Civilizational Politics - Marlene Laruelle

This book examines the ideological foundations of post-2022 Russia, arguing that the Putin regime is not merely defined by personalist rule, authoritarian tactics, or foreign policy decisions. Instead, it is underpinned by a carefully constructed framework of ideas, symbols, and narratives that together form an “empire of meaning.”

Through in-depth analysis of official discourse, intellectual debates, and institutional practices, this book reveals how Russian elites and state actors mobilize concepts like sovereignty, tradition, and civilizational identity. It demonstrates that the Kremlin’s use of ideology is not just rhetorical but a core element of governance, shaping state-society relations and the country’s global strategy. By situating Russia’s ideological shift within broader debates on illiberalism and identity politics, the book provides a systematic account of how ideas sustain contemporary politics.

The Empire of Meaning is essential for scholars, students, and professionals in political science, international relations, and Russian studies. It is also a valuable resource for those interested in understanding the role of ideology in modern authoritarian regimes and global politics.